Fabl. Design
Roofing / Apex roof junction

Ridge

/rɪdʒ/noun

From Old English hrycg, “spine” or “back.”

Definition

The highest horizontal line of a pitched roof, where two sloping roof surfaces meet; also the board or beam that runs along that peak.

Ridge beamRidge ventRafterCeiling tie
Fig. 84 — Ridge: schematic studyNOT TO SCALE
Illustrative photograph of ridge
Illustrative study — Ridge · AI-generatedSAMPLE IMAGE
Photo study — Ridge · AI-generated00:06

Structural & construction notes

A structural ridge beam carries the upper ends of the rafters and stops them pushing the walls outward. A plain ridge board only lines the rafters up, so ceiling joists or ties must resist the spread. Ridge vents let warm attic air escape.

Frequently Asked Questions

An educational reference. Project-specific design requires professional guidance.